Dr Michael Gallagher
Senior Lecturer in Digital Education; Co-Director, Centre for Research in Digital Education
![](https://edwebprofiles.ed.ac.uk/sites/default/files/styles/uoe_profile_picture/public/img_2409.jpg?itok=qNl_FEjf)
- Moray House School of Education and Sport, IECS
- University of Edinburgh
- Centre for Research in Digital Education
Contact details
- Email: michael.s.gallagher@ed.ac.uk
- Web: Research Profile
Address
- Street
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2.60 Edinburgh Futures Institute, The University of Edinburgh, 1 Lauriston Place, Edinburgh, EH3 9EF
- City
- Edinburgh Futures Institute
- Post code
- EH3 9EF
Background
I am Senior Lecturer in Digital Education at the University of Edinburgh, and Co-Director of the Centre for Research in Digital Education. My published work includes critical perspectives on educational technologies, the mobilities of digital education particularly for marginalised groups, and futures educational research.
At the University of Edinburgh, I am PI on the Mastercard Foundation-funded project Practitioner Networks and Digital Inclusion for Higher Education in Sub-Saharan Africa, PI on the Royal Society of Edinburgh (RSE) funded Connected Policy, Practice and Accreditation: Connected Refugee Education in Ugandan Higher Education project, PI on the GCRF-funded Digital Education Africa cluster, Co-I on the Digital Education for change makers in sub-Saharan Africa project, Co-I on the Mastercard Foundation-funded Foundations for All project, and Co-I on the Universal Secondary Education in Asia Pacific project. I was a core team member of the Future University Lab at Una Europa (2019-2023). I am part of a research team exploring refugee contexts and higher education in 12 pilot countries through the Connected Learning in Crisis Consortium and UNHCR.
I was the PI on the Exploring the Teacher Function: Continuing Interventions in Automated Teaching project, was a researcher on the Near Futures Teaching project, and was formerly part of the NERC Research for Emergency Aftershock Response project. I was an Assistant Professor at Hankuk University of Foreign Studies in Seoul, Korea. I am also Chief Digital Education Officer and Co-Founder of Panoply Digital, a consultancy dedicated to appropriate use of educational technologies in developing contexts.
My research focuses on the critical examination of the mobilities exhibited by groups and sectors in flux and how technology is used to both structure and manage these mobilities. Post-Brexit, with greater concentrations of international students, displaced peoples, and refugees, with the unbundling of labour and education, with a global edtech regime emerging in developing contexts that can unmoor local educational expertise and displace higher education as a vehicle for social mobility, this research focuses on frameworks to investigate these movements holistically and to begin to address the larger intractable challenges that may stunt educational progress in development contexts. I routinely employ mobilities frameworks to identify “the distribution of agency between people, places, and material assemblages of connectivity” (Sheller, 2017) and the role digital education might serve in an increasingly unbundled intersectional environment.
I have years of experience working with digital education in development contexts throughout Africa, South Asia, and East Asia, including sitting on the Advisory Board of one such university in Nigeria; years of experience working with faculty and students in universities as both instructor and supervisor, including on the MSc in Digital Education as Programme Director (2020-2024); and capacity for cross-sector knowledge exchange from consulting experience with relevant industries such as DfID, USAID, GIZ, World Bank, British Council, UNHCR, UN Habitat, and more. I am a Fellow in the Higher Education Academy (FHEA), in keeping with the requirements of the UK Professional Standards Framework.
CV
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Qualifications
PhD: University College London, Education
MSc: University of Edinburgh, Digital Education
MSc: Drexel University, Information Science
BSc: Wright State University, Education
Responsibilities & affiliations
Programme Director of the MSc in Digital Education (2020-2024)
Co-Director, Centre for Research in Digital Education, University of Edinburgh
Advisory Council Member: Beni American University (Nigeria)
Advisory Committee, Education Beyond Borders
External Examiner, University of Oxford (2021-2025)
Chief Education Officer and Co-Founder, Panoply Digital
Member, Comparative Education and International Development (CEID) Research Group
Postgraduate teaching
I teach on the MSc in Digital Education at Moray House School of Education and Sport.
Open to PhD supervision enquiries?
No
Areas of interest for supervision
I welcome enquiries about PhD supervision in the following areas:
- Critical studies of educational technology in developing contexts/emerging economies
- Critical studies on broadening access to higher education for marginalised groups in developing contexts, particularly for refugees, internally displaced persons (IDPs), and women.
- Critical studies of the intersections of national policy, global indicators of educational development (SDGs, etc.), technology, and educational autonomy in developing contexts.
Current PhD students supervised
- Shikha Kumari (supervised with Dr Jeremy Knox of Oxford University)
- Alli Spring (supervised with Dr Morgan Currie)
- Narges Rohani (supervised with Professor Kobi Gal and Dr Areti Manataki)
- Nicolas Ruiz (supervised with Dr Jen Ross)
- Mei-Hua Yang (supervised with Professor Co Doyle)
Research summary
My research focuses on the critical examination of the mobilities exhibited by groups and sectors in flux and how technology is used to both structure and manage these mobilities. Post-Brexit, with greater concentrations of international students, displaced peoples, and refugees, with the unbundling of labour and education, with a global edtech regime emerging in developing contexts largely unmooring local educational expertise and displacing higher education as a vehicle for social mobility, this research focuses on frameworks to investigate these movements holistically and to begin to address the larger intractable challenges that may stunt educational progress in development contexts. I routinely employ mobilities frameworks to identify “the distribution of agency between people, places, and material assemblages of connectivity” (Sheller, 2017) and the role digital education might serve in an increasingly unbundled intersectional environment. Currently, all of that is expressed in two interrelated strands of research
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Working with Ministries of Education in Sub-Saharan Africa to help with their capacity to deal with contentious educational technology (AI, etc.) through futures methodologies
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Building inclusive pathways for refugees to get into and succeed in higher education in Sub-Saharan Africa
Current research interests
digital futures, digital education in the Global South, forcible displacement, mobilities, policy, SDGsKnowledge exchange
Recent presentations, seminars, and knowledge exchange events include the following:
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Gallagher, M. & Nanyunja, S. (2024). Refugee inclusion in higher education in Uganda: discourses, digital technologies, and complexity. Refugee Week 2024: Sanctuary Advisory Network at the Open University.
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Gallagher, M. (2024). Regional responses to educational challenges in the wake of digital development. Open, Distance, and eLearning Association of Nigeria (ODeLAN) Annual Conference. Keynote speaker. Zaria, Nigeria.
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Gallagher, M. (2023). Digital Transformation in Higher Education in the Changing World. Keynote speaker. Reinventing Education Post-Pandemic Conference. Jakarta, Indonesia.
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Gallagher, M.; Najjuma, R. & Nambi, R. (2023). Refugee participation in higher education in Uganda: the nexus of brokers, barriers, and the digital. Centre for Research in Digital Education, University of Edinburgh.
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Lamb, J. & Gallagher, M. (2023). The augmented reality of the postdigital city. Braunschweig, Germany.
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Bayne, S.; Ross, J. & Gallagher, M. (2023). Reimagining Universities: Speculative Scenarios for Higher Education. Edinburgh Futures Institute.
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Bayne, S. & Gallagher, M. (2023). What is digital pedagogy (not)? DiP (Danish Educator Network).
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Gallagher, M. (2023). If not this, then what? Alternative edtech in the face of commercial expansion into education. NORRAG.
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Gallagher, M.; Nicol, S. and Breines, M. (2022). Ghost hunting in the broken archives. CARNET Users Conference – CUC : Opening up in a closed world: Postdigital Science and Education. Sibenik, Croatia.
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Boateng, S.; Cole, G.; Falisse, J.B.; Gallagher, M.; Miranda, J.J. (2022). Foundations for All: Lessons from piloting a higher education blended learning access programme for refugees in Uganda. University of Edinburgh Learning and Teaching Conference 2022Bayne, S. & Gallagher, M. (2022). What is digital pedagogy (not)? Danish Network for Educational Development in Higher Education.
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Boateng, S.; Cole, G.; Gallagher, M.; Shibli, R. & Fallise, JB . (2022). A Bridge to Where? Determining the goals of bridging programmes for displaced learners. MIT Migration Summit 2022.
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Gallagher, M. (2022). Foundations for all: lessons learned from a pilot designed to bridge access to higher education for refugee students in Uganda. QAA Scotland's Enhancement Conference 2022: Resilient Learning Communities – Inclusive, Flexible and Accessible
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Gallagher (2022). The state of play for digital education in sub-Saharan Africa. SCOTARG Seminar.
- Bayne, S. & Gallagher, M. (2021). Anticipating the near future of Higher Education Teaching. PaTHES Seminar Series, Denmark. Gallagher, M. (2021). Educational futures and the digital: challenges and possibilities. Keynote at the Conference on the Future of Europe, Atlantic College, Wales. Gallagher, M. (2021). Revisiting the future with criticality and creativity: making sense of teaching. Keynote at Dublin City University Learning and Teaching Conference. Gallagher, M. (2021). Digital education and secondary access in the Asia Pacific region. Universal Secondary School Access in the Asia Pacific Seminar Series, the University of Edinburgh.
- Gallagher, M. (2021). The Future of Digital Education: Imaginaries and Narratives. Worshop given at Vrije Universiteit Brussels. Brussels, Belgium.
- Gallagher, M. (2021). Revisiting the near future of digital education: anticipation and acceleration. Digital Transformation of Higher Education online research symposium, University of Leeds. https://mymedia.leeds.ac.uk/Mediasite/Play/183983ca64894134905b33261a8b75ca1d.
- Bayne, S. & Gallagher (2020). Anticipating the near future of teaching. Networked Learning Conference, Denmark.
- Gallagher, M. (2020). Foundations for All (FFA): Bridging Programmes for Refugees into HE in Lebanon and Uganda. Senatus Academicus, University of Edinburgh.
- Gallagher, M. & Breines, M. (2019).Expanding the Teacher Function. IT Futures Conference, Edinburgh.
- Bayne, S. & Gallagher, M. (2019). Preferable and possible near futures for education. SERA Conference, Edinburgh, UK.
- Gallagher, M. (2019). The Near Future of Digital Education Workshops. University of Stockholm, Sweden.
- Gallagher, M. (2019). Interviewing, Focus Groups, and Digital Methods. American University of Beirut, Lebanon.
- Gallagher, M. (2019). Digital Education Theme Development Workshops. University of Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
- Gallagher, M. (2019). Digital Education in a Postdigital World. University of Derby Keynote.
- Gallagher, M. (2019). The Near Future of Digital Education in a Postdigital World. University of Exeter Keynote.
- Gallagher, M. (2019). UN Habitat Workshop: Digital education for urban resilience: Nairobi, Kenya
- Gallagher, M. (2019). British Council Focus Group: The Future of Digital Education
- Gallagher, M. (2019). Marshall Islands Visiting Delegation: Workshop on digital teaching
- Near Future Teaching testing sessions with staff (10.10.2018) and students (17.10.2018): The NFT team facilitated a series of sessions with staff and students from across the University to test the response to the draft vision and strategy emerging from the Near Future Teaching project, and gather feedback and input for a further iteration. Through these sessions, we engaged 15 staff members and 40 students (although over 150 students expressed interest in attending one of the sessions).
- Near Future Teaching testing sessions with schoolchildren: Five 90 minute sessions were conducted with school children from two schools near Edinburgh: one primary and one secondary. Two of the sessions were with 16 to 17 year olds, engaging a total of 14 students, and three sessions were conducted with 8 to 10 year olds, engaging a total of 43 students.
- A further Near Future Teaching testing session was held for students (23.10.2018) and was attended by Princess Anne, the Chancellor of the University of Edinburgh, and Peter Mathieson, Principal and Vice-Chancellor of the University of Edinburgh.
- Gallagher, M. (2018). OER and Creative Commons Licenses. Cara Online Seminar.
- Gallagher, M.; Ross, J. & Macleod, H. (2018). Digital Education Workshop. Istanbul, Turkey.
- Gallagher, M. (2018). Surfacing local educational and community practices amidst decisive models of universal educational systems. Society for Research in Higher Education (SRHE): Digital technologies ‘on the ground’: foregrounding local educational practices in an era of global technology, London.
- Bayne, S. & Gallagher, M. (2018). The Near Future of Teaching at Edinburgh. University of Edinburgh Learning & Teaching Conference, Edinburgh.
- Gallagher, M. (2018). Near Future Teaching and Shaping Education Futures: Social media as communication and data collection. RKE Making Research Visible, University of Edinburgh.
- Lamb, J. & Gallagher, M. (2018). Exit the classroom: digital, mobile teaching and learning. University of Edinburgh Learning & Teaching Conference, Edinburgh.
- Gallagher, M. (2018). Amira’s complexity and cosmopolitanism: the role of disposition in mobilities and mobile learning. Networked Learning Conference 2018, Zagreb, Croatia.
- Gallagher, M. (2018). Disconnects and Scale: Digital Education in Development Contexts. Seminar at the Centre for Research in Digital Education, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh.
- Gallagher, M. (2018). Thinking about the Future of Digital Education at the University of Edinburgh: Speculative Design. Institute for Academic Development (IAD); Seminar for the Postgraduate Certificate in Academic Practice (PgCAP).
- Gallagher, M. & Lamb, J. (2018). The Mobile Campus: Imagining The Future of Distributed Education at the University of Edinburgh. Festival of Creative Learning, University of Edinburgh.
- Knox, J. & Gallagher, M. (2018). Internet of (Campus) Things. uCreate Studio, University of Edinburgh.
- Gallagher, M. (2018). Equity not Equality: How ICT4D Might Inspire Digital Education at the University of Edinburgh. Oxford University Department of Education Seminar Series, Oxford.
- Gallagher, M. (2018). “No one should feel othered or alone”: Near Future Teaching and the Future of Digital Education at the University of Edinburgh. Future of Learning Conference 2018: Pedagogy, Policy and Technology in a Digital World, January 15-17, 2018. Bangalore, India.
- Knox, J. & Gallagher, M. (2017). The Internet of (Teaching) Things. Kings Buildings, the University of Edinburgh.
- Gallagher, M. (2017). Equity & Equality: SMS, MMS, and Digital Education. EngTalks, University of Edinburgh.
- Gallagher, M. & Lamb, J. (2017). Multimodal pedagogy and mobile learning for refugees. When Education Becomes Possible. Scottish International Storytelling Festival, University Chaplaincy Centre, University of Edinburgh.
- Ross, J. & Gallagher, M. (2017). Critical perspectives on mobilities, mobile technology, and digital futures. Heritage Studies: Critical Approaches and New Directions Conference, AHRC Heritage Priority Area team, in association with the UK Chapter of the Association of Critical Heritage Studies, British Academy, London.
- Lamb, J. & Gallagher, M. (2017). Multimodality Mobile Learning in Bremen. BreMM17 Conference, Bremen, Germany.
- Gallagher, M. (2017). REAR: Research Cluster Symposium: Digital Education. Interweaving: Multidisciplinary Research in an Educational and Sporting Context. Moray House School of Education. University of Edinburgh
- Gallagher, M. (2017). REAR: Research in Emergency Action Response. University of Edinburgh.
- Lamb, J. & Gallagher, M. (2017). Sonic Spaces on Online Distance Learners. ODL session at the University of Edinburgh.
- Gallagher, M. (2017). South Asia Regional Network of Women’s Business Associations: ICT in Monitoring & Evaluation (M&E). Center for International Private Enterprise (CIPE), Kathmandu, Nepal.
- Gallagher, M. (2016). ICT in Monitoring & Evaluation (M&E). Center for International Private Enterprise (CIPE), Washington, D.C.
- Gallagher, M. (2016). ICT & Digital Security. Fedecamaras, Caracas, Venezuela.
- Gallagher, M. (2016). ICT for Training, Research, Advocacy, and Outreach. SILAKA & CAMFEBA, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
- Gallagher, M. (2016). Advocacy through ICT: CIPE Training Curriculum. Center for International Private Enterprise (CIPE), Washington, D.C.
- Gallagher, M. (2015). How technology can support the learning of today’s doctors to enhance tomorrow’s health service. Leeds Institute of Medical Education (LIME), University of Leeds.
- Lamb, J. & Gallagher, M. (2015). Look, Listen, Learn: Using aural and visual data to understand the learning spaces of online students. The University of Edinburgh.
- Gallagher, M. & Ihanainen, P. (2015). Aesthetic Literacy: Workshop for Learning in the Open. Otavan Opisto, Helsinki, Finland.
- Gallagher, M.; Knox, J. & Lamb, J. (2015). Urban Flanerie as Multimodal Autoethnography. MODE Multimodality: Methodological Explorations, London, UK.
- Gallagher, M. (2014). mLearning in the (Wide) Open. Advanced Distributed Learning, Interagency Mobile Learning Webinar Series (#IMLWS).
- Gallagher, M. & Ihanainen, P. Pedagogy of Simultaneity and Learning in the Open. Networked Learning Conference 2014, Edinburgh, Scotland.
- Gallagher, M. (2013). mLearning: Habitus and Field Activities. Otavan Opisto. Helsinki, Finland.
- Gallagher, M. (2013). Multimodal Composition in the Humanities via Mobile Technology. University of Edinburgh.
- Bayne, S.; Ross, J.; O’Shea, C.; Gallagher, M.; Lamb, J. & Macleod, H. (2012). ‘Campus envy’ and being ‘at’ University: the geographies of education on the internet. Association of Internet Researchers 13, Salford UK, 19-21 October 2012.
- Gallagher, M. (2012). Mobiles for Development (M4D): An Introduction for MobiMOOC 2012.
- de Waard, I.; Gallagher, M.; Koutropoulos, A.; Keskin, N.; Abajian, S.; Hogue, R. & Rodriguez, C. (2011). Exploring the MOOC as a pedagogical format for mLearning. mLearn 2011: 10th World Conference on Mobile and Contextual Learning, Beijing, China
- Gallagher, M. (2011). The Global Plants Initiative: A Digital Resource for Plant Biodiversity Research. International Botanical Congress, Melbourne, Australia.
- Gallagher, M. Online academic research for faculty: strategies and resources. University of Dar es Salaam and State University of Zanzibar (SUZA), Tanzania.
- Gallagher, M. (2011). Online academic research (for secondary school students). Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
- Gallagher, M. (2011). JSTOR Plant Science. Global Plants Initiative (GPI) Annual Conference, Panama City, Panama.
- Gallagher, M. (2010). JSTOR Plant Science. Tools for Identifying Biodiversity: Progress and Problems, L’archivio istituzionale d’Ateneo, Paris, France.
- Gallagher, M. (2010). JSTOR Plant Science and the Global Plants Initiative (GPI). WISE Award 2010 Finalist. Doha, Qatar.
- Gallagher, M. (2010). JSTOR as a Research Platform: Using Data Analysis to Inform Future Directions. ITHAKA Sustainable Scholarship Conference, New York, New York.
- Gallagher, M. (2008). The role of online research for modern scholarship: techniques and strategies. Bibliotheca Alexandrina, Alexandria, Egypt.
- Gallagher, M. (2008). Research platforms, search engines, and strategies for conducting research online. Cairo University & Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
- Gallagher, M. (2008). Research platforms, search engines, and strategies for conducting research online. Tunis el-Minar University & Institut des hautes études commerciales de Carthage (IHEC), Tunis, Tunisia.
- Gallagher, M. (2008) Aluka: A Digital Library by and about Africa. eLearning Africa Conference, Accra, Ghana.
- Gallagher, M. (2008). Aluka: Primary Sources and Digital Resources by and about Africa. Standing Conference of Eastern, Central and Southern African Library and Information Associations (SCECSAL), Lusaka, Zambia.
- Gallagher, M. (2007). Research platforms, search engines, and strategies for conducting research online. University of South Africa (UNISA). Johannesburg, South Africa.
Affiliated research centres
Project activity
- Gallagher, M. (PI) (2023-2030). Practitioner Networks and Digital Inclusion. As one of the three work packages for the larger University of Edinburgh Mastercard Foundation project, this project will create practitioner networks and digital capacity building for universities in Sub-Saharan Africa particularly for greater inclusion of those traditionally underrepresented in higher education: women, forcibly displaced populations, and those with disabilities. Funded by the Mastercard Foundation for £1,047,895.
- Gallagher, M. (Co-I) (2024-2026). Generative AI for Accelerated Competency-Based Teacher Training in Crisis Contexts (GAI-ACT). This initiative aims to build refugee teachers' capacity under AEP to leverage Generative AI for improved teaching and learning. Our goals include creating an Accelerated Competency-Based Teacher Training programme for curriculum instruction in AEP. This will increase the capacity for utilisation of Generative AI in curriculum delivery, prompt engineering for dynamic and equitable curriculum delivery, and robust digital literacy practices. £15,500.
- Gallagher, M. (PI) (2023-2025). Connected Policy, Practice, and Accreditation: Connected refugee education in Ugandan higher education. This project looks to operationalise the salient findings from recent research on refugee students in higher education in Uganda. It looks to do so by drawing together a network of universities, civil society actors, and refugee students to begin to articulate a shared framework of support for these students particularly as it aligns with the Higher Education Certificate, an accredited body of study offered by five universities designed to widen participation for refugee students. Funded by the Royal Society of Edinburgh for £19,758.
- Knox, J. & Gallagher, M (Co-I). (2022-2025). Digital Education for edtech policymakers from Ghana, Kenya, Nigeria, and South Africa. A three-year project to work with 16 policymakers from four African countries on the MSc in Digital Education. Funded by the British Council for £300,000.
- Gallagher, M. (2019-Present). Digital Education Research Cluster in Nigeria, Tanzania, and Uganda
- Bayne, S. & Gallagher, M. (2020-2023). Future University Lab: UNA Europa
- Falisse, J., Gallagher, M. (Co-I), Symons, K. & Cole, G. (2019-2022). FFA: Foundations for All
- Gallagher, M. (Co-I), Najjuma, D. R. & Nambi, D. R. (2021-2022). Refugee access and participation in higher education in Uganda
- Gallagher, M. (PI) & Breines, M. (2019-2020). Exploring the Teacher Function: Continuing Interventions in Automated Teaching
- Knox, J., Gallagher, M. & Lamb, J. (2019-2020). Hacking the Distance Learning Experience: student-led technology development.
- Bayne, S. & Gallagher, M. (2017-2019). Near Future Teaching
- Bayne, S. & Gallagher, M. (2016-2017). Research for Emergency Aftershock Response (GCRF-REAR)
- Smith, W., Manns, M., Joshi, D., Mousumi, M., Clarke, P., Raya, R., Batkhuyag, B., Sabeti, S., Gallagher, M (Co-I). & Grek, S. Universal Secondary Education in the Asia Pacific Region
Current project grants
Gallagher, M. (PI) (2023-2030). Practitioner Networks and Digital Inclusion. As one of the three work packages for the larger University of Edinburgh Mastercard Foundation project, this project will create practitioner networks and digital capacity building for universities in Sub-Saharan Africa particularly for greater inclusion of those traditionally underrepresented in higher education: women, forcibly displaced populations, and those with disabilities. Funded by the Mastercard Foundation for £1,047,895.
Gallagher, M. (Co-I) (2024-2026). Generative AI for Accelerated Competency-Based Teacher Training in Crisis Contexts (GAI-ACT). This initiative aims to build refugee teachers' capacity under AEP to leverage Generative AI for improved teaching and learning. Our goals include creating an Accelerated Competency-Based Teacher Training programme for curriculum instruction in AEP. This will increase the capacity for utilisation of Generative AI in curriculum delivery, prompt engineering for dynamic and equitable curriculum delivery, and robust digital literacy practices. £15,500.
Gallagher, M. (PI) (2023-2025). Connected Policy, Practice, and Accreditation: Connected refugee education in Ugandan higher education. This project looks to operationalise the salient findings from recent research on refugee students in higher education in Uganda. It looks to do so by drawing together a network of universities, civil society actors, and refugee students to begin to articulate a shared framework of support for these students particularly as it aligns with the Higher Education Certificate, an accredited body of study offered by five universities designed to widen participation for refugee students. Funded by the Royal Society of Edinburgh for £19,758.
Knox, J. & Gallagher, M (Co-I). (2022-2025). Digital Education for edtech policymakers from Ghana, Kenya, Nigeria, and South Africa. A three-year project to work with 16 policymakers from four African countries on the MSc in Digital Education. Funded by the British Council for £300,000.